DNIe Digital Certificate
Benefits
Spanish citizens aged 14 and older.
- A recent passport-sized color photograph.
- The previous ID card (in case of loss or theft, prior reporting or communication of the incident to the expedition team will be required).
- If changing your address from the one on the previous document, you need a certificate or registration certificate from the City Council where you reside, issued within the last three months of the ID card application.
If you registered in the Municipal Registry within the last two months, provide the certificate or registration certificate.. - For changes in personal information, a certificate from the Civil Registry, issued within six months of the ID card application date.
- If the ID cardholder is under 14 years old or under legal guardianship, the process requires the presence of the person entrusted with parental authority or guardianship, or a person authorized by them.
Must be completed within the remaining 180 days of validity.
- Presence of the document owner is required.
What are the steps you should follow?
Step 1. Obtain an appointment.
Access the National Police website to book an appointment in order to obtain or renew the DNIe. Once the appointment has been requested, you must select the Issuing Office and the time at which you will carry out the procedure.
Step 2. Submit the documentation.
Go to the selected issuing office to pay the fee and submit the corresponding documentation.
The fee is €12.00, and it can be paid in cash or by credit/debit card at the documentation unit, or by online payment on the website www.citapreviadnie.es
Step 3. Delivery of the electronic ID card.
A few minutes after submitting the documentation, you will be given the National Identity Document (DNI) and the associated personal certificates. The keys will be generated on the card once a random PIN has been enabled and delivered to you in a sealed envelope.
Step 4. Activation of the electronic ID card.
It is advisable to use one of the machines at police stations called “Update Points” to change the PIN code. You will only need to insert the new electronic ID card into the slot and provide your fingerprint.
To activate it, you must have a computer with a card reader. By inserting the DNI into the reader and accessing www.dnielectronico.es, in the section “How to use the DNI”, and selecting “Check that it works”, a pop-up window will appear where, by entering the PIN, it will be confirmed that the electronic ID card is activated.
Do you need additional information?
Guía Oficial DNIe
Format: .pdf. 645.83 KB
You can acquire your electronic ID card at any Issuing Office, typically found in Police Stations. Schedule an appointment by calling 902 247 364 or visit the website www.citapreviadnie.es
For towns without an Issuing Office for the electronic ID card (or Police Stations), a mobile team typically sets up at the City Hall. Residents in these and nearby areas can obtain or renew their ID cards by submitting the same documents as at fixed locations. The City Halls receiving the Mobile Team will be informed well in advance of the visit dates to ensure proper communication to the citizens.
You can request the issuance of the new ID card to replace the previous version without electronic certificates by requesting an appointment either via telephone at 060 or online through the website: https://www.citapreviadnie.es
With regard to obtaining the electronic ID card (or renewal): Obtaining (or renewing) the electronic ID card only requires the payment of the legally established fee at all times.
Regarding the use of the electronic ID card: Using the electronic ID card is completely free and does not generate any cost for the user. The inclusion of electronic certificates on the chip of the electronic ID card, as well as the use of the electronic ID card in its various applications, does not entail any cost for users.
The electronic DNI PIN is the password that gives access to the DNIe authentication and electronic signature services. It is confidential, personal and non-transferable. It works in a similar way to the PIN of a mobile phone or a card (for example a bank), although it accepts not only numbers, but also letters, and has a length between 8 and 16 characters. Whenever you intend to carry out any electronic procedure, it will be necessary to previously prove your identity through the SIMULTANEOUS use of two authentication factors.
At the time of issuing the electronic ID card, a random PIN composed of 8 to 16 alphanumeric characters (meaning, a combination of numbers and letters) is generated. It is handed to the citizen in a sealed envelope. Since the original PIN is generated randomly, it is advisable to change the PIN to a simpler secret code that is easy to remember but not easily deduced by third parties. Don't forget to take precautions to prevent the password from being easily stolen.
When desiring to change de PIN, two scenarios may occur:
- If you're unaware of your PIN (or it's locked due to multiple incorrect attempts): In this situation, visit an Update Point for the electronic ID card or a similar terminal (PAD) located within the Issuing Offices of the electronic ID card. The system verifies the user through fingerprint identification, allowing the cardholder to change the PIN.
- If you know your PIN and wish to change it: You have two options:
- Visit an Update Point for the electronic ID card or PAD to change the PIN, inputting the current PIN. Insert your electronic ID card into the machine slot, enter the PIN for identification, and proceed with the modification. In case the PIN is unknown or blocked after three incorrect attempts, the PAD has a fingerprint reader for user identification.
- From any internet-connected computer with a smart card reader, access the website www.dnielectronico.es. Follow the outlined process to securely modify the PIN. It's essential to know the current PIN for this secure update.
The Electronic ID Card Update Point (PAD) is a terminal, similar to an ATM, situated within the offices where electronic ID cards are issued. It enables users to review information stored on the electronic ID card chip and carry out tasks related to certificate activation and PIN.
Its usage is entirely cost-free and does not necessitate an advance appointment. The process is swift and uncomplicated, facilitated by multiple terminals in each electronic ID card issuing office. Access is granted through the electronic ID card (physical card) and by utilizing a fingerprint reader.
These terminals or Electronic ID Card Update Points are designed to accommodate individuals with disabilities and reduced mobility.
The Electronic ID Card Update Point serves several purposes efficiently:
- Examine data and certificates stored on the electronic ID card chip.
- Authenticate the electronic ID card and activate the PIN and certificates.
- Modify the PIN.
- Confirm the proper functioning of the electronic ID card.
- Update certificates linked to the electronic ID card.
Digital signing of emails with the electronic ID card is not possible as the certificates do not include the individual's email account.
In Autonomous Communities where, alongside Spanish, there is another official language, the fixed texts on the ID card will be in both Spanish and the language of the respective Autonomous Community. The citizen cannot choose between one form of issuance or the other.
Both versions feature an electronic chip.
For the eID, the chip is positioned and necessitates a physical card reader for operation.
In contrast, the ID 3.0's chip is located on the card's back and can be utilized with a physical card reader (hardware) or wirelessly through NFC technology on a Smartphone or Tablet.
The chip in the ID card contains identical information to what is printed on the card, including personal details, a photograph, and a digitized signature, along with a cryptographic summary of the fingerprint impression. Additionally, it houses authentication and electronic signature certificates, as well as a certificate specific to the ID card component. The new ID card doesn't retain any historical data about the holder, nor does it include information related to health, taxes, criminal records, employment, etc.
They are the set of data included in the chip, which allows the identification of its owner (Authentication Certificate) and the electronic signature of documents (Signature Certificate).
The Authentication certificate is used to identify the cardholder in a telematic communication. The Signature certificate ensures the integrity of the signed document, the origin of the document, and the authenticity of the source.
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